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The framework reduces the candidates for the premiership to 3, and a comprehensive movement is underway to name the presidencies.

An informed source revealed on Thursday the three most prominent candidates for the position of Prime Minister, while indicating that next week will witness movement among all political forces to name the three presidencies.

The source told Shafaq News Agency that “meetings are continuing between the forces of the Coordination Framework to decide on the position of Prime Minister and to name the candidate for it, according to the custom followed by the Framework, but this clashes with the position of some of its blocs, which insist on adopting the electoral weight.”

He added that “there are 3 candidates, one of whom will be named through voting within the framework, namely the outgoing Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, the head of the State of Law Coalition Nouri al-Maliki, and the head of the intelligence service Hamid al-Shatri.”

He pointed out that “the two committees formed by the framework will not change the equation for naming the candidate for the position of Prime Minister, because the candidates are from within the Shiite community, and even if a figure is chosen outside of expectations, he will certainly be known to the coordinating framework.”

The Coordination Framework announced last Monday the formation of two committees. The first committee is concerned with forming the government and includes Ammar al-Hakim, Humam Hamoudi and Abdul-Sada al-Fariji, while the second committee is concerned with negotiating with the political parties and includes Nouri al-Maliki, Hadi al-Amiri, Faleh al-Fayyad and Mohsen al-Mandalawi.

On Tuesday, Alaa al-Haddadi, a leader in the State of Law Coalition headed by Nouri al-Maliki, revealed that there is explicit opposition to extending the term of caretaker Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani by several forces within the coordination framework, stressing that these forces reject renewing al-Sudani’s term and prefer another candidate.

Al-Haddadi told Shafaq News Agency that there is explicit opposition to extending Al-Sudani’s term by several forces within the framework, namely Asa’ib Ahl al-Haq, Rights and Services, State of Law, and the Sadiqun bloc, according to him.

For his part, Al-Sudani hinted at his desire to head the next Iraqi government, considering that obtaining a second term is not a personal ambition as much as it is an electoral entitlement due to the “Reconstruction and Development” bloc, which he leads, obtaining the highest number of votes in the elections.

This comes at a time when political sources had previously confirmed to Shafaq News Agency that the competition for the premiership is currently limited to al-Sudani and the head of the intelligence service, Hamid al-Shatri, from among 15 candidates who were discussed within the framework, with al-Sudani being favored if he remains within the framework, given the regional and international support he enjoys.

It is worth noting that the Independent High Electoral Commission in Iraq announced, on November 17, 2025, the final results of the parliamentary elections, revealing that the Development and Reconstruction Coalition had won the most seats in parliament with 46 seats.

Shafaq.com

Al-Kalabi poses 18 questions to the framework regarding Al-Sudani’s performance and calls for a public debate.

Former MP Youssef Al-Kalabi addressed an official letter today, Thursday, to the leaders of the Coordination Framework and the committee tasked with interviewing applicants for the position of Prime Minister, demanding that caretaker Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani be held accountable for a number of files that he said were “documented with evidence,” should the latter apply to occupy the position again.

In his letter entitled “So that we do not forget,” Al-Kalabi said, “It is necessary to ask direct questions to Al-Sudani regarding the size of the internal and external debts that have accumulated during his government’s term, the financial obligations of ongoing projects, the violation of the budget law by not sending the 2025 budget schedules to the House of Representatives, and the mechanism of spending without legislative basis.”

Al-Kalabi called for him to be held accountable for “turning the Council of Ministers into an entity with executive and legislative powers, and his meeting with the leader of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, Abu Muhammad al-Julani, who is wanted by the Iraqi judiciary under Article 4 of the Anti-Terrorism Law, in addition to preventing the Minister of Finance from attending Parliament and exploiting public funds for political and partisan purposes.”

The letter included criticisms of the government’s performance in the areas of investment, water, combating corruption, managing the oil sector, dealing with the provinces, and withdrawing important laws such as the Popular Mobilization Law and the Civil Service Law, as well as “conflict of interest in the selection of ambassadors, challenging the differences in the Popular Mobilization Forces, and canceling the deduction of the Martyrs Fund.”

Al-Kalabi reiterated his previous call for Al-Sudani to participate in a televised debate, declaring his readiness for a public debate before the Coordination Committee or the media.

Almaalomah.me

Al-Rubaie sets a date for the start of consultations to form the next government and reveals details of the framework committees.

Former MP Ayoub Al-Rubaie set on Thursday the date for the start of official consultations regarding the formation of the next government, stressing that the coordination framework has prepared more than one special committee to accelerate the pace of the decision.

Al-Rubaie told Al-Maalouma that “the Framework Forces have formed several committees concerned with the file of forming the next government, including a committee to determine the identity of the candidates for the premiership, and another to move towards the rest of the forces, parties and currents in order to unify visions regarding the nature of the alliances that will lead to the formation of the government.”

He added that “the actual date for the start of consultations will be next week, as a series of important and intensive meetings are expected to be held in Baghdad with representatives of multiple forces,” indicating that “the signs indicate that the consultations will be more flexible and smooth, in light of broad political support to accelerate the steps to form the next government.”

Al-Rubaie pointed out that “the level of complexity in the current situation is lower compared to previous seasons, which suggests that political forces are more likely to adhere to the timelines for forming the government.”

Almaalomah.me

Al-Sadr blocks the framework by refusing to interfere in the formation of the new Iraqi government.

A prominent leader in the Shiite National Movement revealed on Thursday that the movement’s leader, Muqtada al-Sadr, refused to open any channels of dialogue with the Coordination Framework regarding the formation of the next Iraqi government.

The leader told Shafaq News Agency that “Al-Sadr refuses to open any channels for dialogue, whether direct or indirect,” pointing to “the position of the leader of the Shiite National Movement, who rejects any interference in the process of forming the anticipated Iraqi government.”

The leader, who asked not to be named, said, “Al-Sadr’s position comes within the framework of adhering to the principles of his movement, and the independence of the political decision away from any external or local pressures, and the movement will continue to follow political developments according to what it sees as appropriate for the interest of Iraq and its people.”

The prominent leader in the movement affirmed that “Al-Sadr and his close team will not participate in any negotiations or political talks, and any attempts to interfere in the formation of the government will not be acceptable,” noting that “Al-Sadr stressed this during his recent meetings with those close to him in any way.”

On the ninth and eleventh of November, Iraq held special and general voting in the parliamentary elections for the sixth parliamentary session, as part of a democratic practice in the political process that emerged after 2003 through the overthrow of the former Baath regime by the forces of the United States of America and its allies.

The Coordination Framework announced on November 17 the formation of the “largest parliamentary bloc” after the Independent High Electoral Commission announced the final results of the special and general voting.

On the same day, the Supreme Federal Court (the highest judicial authority in Iraq) decided to end the work of the House of Representatives and transform the government into a “caretaker government”.

It appears that the coordinating framework, which includes the ruling Shiite political forces in the country that secured the highest number of votes in the recent parliamentary elections, is seeking to finalize the formation of the next Iraqi government as quickly as possible and before the constitutional deadlines in this regard expire.

However, there are some obstacles that may prevent progress in these efforts, most notably the issue of appointing a new Prime Minister, or proceeding with renewing the second term of the current Prime Minister, Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani, who topped the lists of candidates in obtaining the highest number of votes.

A source within the coordination framework revealed last Sunday that its forces had agreed to appoint a representative to meet with the leader of the Shiite National Movement, Muqtada al-Sadr, and inform him of the progress in forming the next government.

The Shiite National Movement, led by Muqtada al-Sadr, boycotted the sixth parliamentary elections, despite attempts by prominent political figures and parties to dissuade it from this position, but those efforts failed.

Shafaq.com

Billions lost in the dark… Iraq shocks General Electric and Siemens with its governance chaos.

Forbes magazine highlighted the broader picture of Iraq’s failure to secure electricity, attributing the cause to instability, bureaucracy, and political fragmentation.

The magazine stated in a report translated by Shafaq News Agency that this issue transcends the borders of Iraq, and is related to the suffering of countries emerging from war and suffering from instability in their efforts to rebuild the simplest infrastructure despite possessing large natural and financial resources.

She added that the electricity crisis in Iraq is not just a story of a technical malfunction, but a story of differing expectations, explaining that the American company General Electric pledged to restore production capacity, while the German company Siemens promised to help build a state, but they both encountered the same obstacles: instability, bureaucracy, and political fragmentation.

Following the American invasion in 2003, there was devastation to the electricity infrastructure, as transmission lines were destroyed, substations were looted, and power plants were blown up, according to the newspaper, which noted that foreign companies stepped in to fill this void, while the government spent about $100 billion on generation, transmission, and distribution projects, yet power outages are a daily reality.

According to the report, peak demand currently exceeds 40 gigawatts, while actual generation rarely exceeds 23 gigawatts, according to the Ministry of Electricity and the Atlantic Council’s 2023 report on Iraq’s energy sector. It added that even when new capacity is added, distribution losses resulting from outdated equipment, theft, and mismanagement consume about one-third of the electricity generated.

He added that General Electric engaged with Iraq through a project-focused technology model, noting that contracts exceeding a total value of $1.2 billion covered modernization and maintenance of gas turbines, substations and transmission lines, including a $400 million contract to rebuild 14 electricity substations in Baghdad, Basra, Karbala and other areas.

As for Siemens, the report said it has taken a more comprehensive approach, combining technical development, workforce development, sustainable energy projects, and financial structuring to help Iraq obtain international loans, in addition to the company adopting small social and economic initiatives, such as health clinics and vocational training programs, in its roadmap.

He explained that Siemens had invested approximately $763 million in gas-fired power plants, turbine development, and new conversion stations, stressing that its vision was so ambitious that it was not limited to securing electricity only, but also included building Iraq’s capacity to manage and maintain it in the long term.

Nevertheless, the report emphasized: “Both approaches faced the same systemic obstacles, with politics, bureaucracy, and weak institutions frequently delaying approvals and redirecting funds mid-project. Even when turbines were installed or substations were commissioned, fuel shortages, transport bottlenecks, and poor operational management prevented tangible improvements in electricity supply.”

He pointed out that “Iraq’s electricity system is still fragmented, underfunded, and vulnerable to political instability,” explaining that rebuilding Iraq’s energy system is not just about bricks, wires, and fuel, but also about governance, how decisions are made and implemented, institutional capacity, technical knowledge, and coordination in order to turn plans on paper into electricity in people’s homes.

The report indicated that there is a gap between the promises of foreign contractors and the living reality of Iraqis, which highlights a simple fact: even the best technical solutions cannot succeed without institutions capable of managing them.

He noted that some might argue that the contractors bear the responsibility, and that if General Electric or Siemens had been more diligent, perhaps the energy crisis in Iraq would have been lessened, but such a perspective greatly simplifies the challenge at hand.

The report explained that weak oversight and political gridlock mean that even the most efficient foreign partners cannot overcome governance failures.

However, he pointed out that the underlying problem is that the electricity system is still almost entirely dependent on fossil fuels, with about 99% of its power coming from oil and natural gas, with a small percentage from older hydroelectric power plants.

Although the report mentioned the government’s announcement of its goal to produce 12 gigawatts of renewable energy by 2030, mostly from solar power, it confirmed that this plan has been largely hampered by funding gaps, land disputes, and bureaucratic gridlock, despite the start of a number of pilot solar energy projects in Karbala, Babylon, and Basra, which nevertheless meet only a small part of the daily demand.

The report quoted Siemens Energy CEO Christian Bruch as saying: “Reliable energy supplies are the foundation of a stable society, and therefore supplying large parts of the country with electricity is one of the most important tasks.”

The report concluded by saying that “the power outages in Iraq are not a technological failure, but a breakdown in coordination, governance and trust,” noting that General Electric and Siemens entered Iraq with ambitions to help, but they fell into the trap of a fragile system that prevented them from continuing.

He concluded by saying that “the lesson extends beyond Iraq, as infrastructure cannot outperform the institutions responsible for managing it, and until this gap is narrowed, even the best plans and glittering promises will dissipate.”

Shafaq.com

Central Bank of Iraq: Net currency in circulation exceeds 92 trillion dinars in one month

The Central Bank of Iraq revealed on Tuesday that the net currency in circulation amounted to more than 92 trillion dinars during September 2025.

The bank stated in a statistic seen by Shafaq News Agency that the net currency in circulation amounted to 92.185 trillion dinars in September, down from 93.090 trillion dinars in August.

The bank added that the currency issued by it amounted to 99.681 trillion dinars, while the currency held by banks amounted to 7.496 trillion dinars.

The bank indicated that the issued currency is the money that the state prints through the central bank for the purpose of circulation, and it includes banknotes of paper and metal denominations circulating outside the vaults of the central bank.

Shafaq.com

What has been happening on Iraqi websites in the past two hours?

Thousands of websites in various countries around the world, including Iraq, have been down for about two hours, with their return to service fluctuating, lasting only a few minutes at a time.

The outage also affected the “X” platform, where familiar error messages such as “Something went wrong” or “Internal Server Error 500″ appeared, and the homepage stopped updating.

In the United States alone, more than 18,000 complaints were recorded at the peak, while India saw thousands more complaints, especially from creators who were unable to access the revenue-generating dashboard.

The main reason is a widespread technical failure at the American company Cloudflare, which provides protection and website acceleration services to millions of platforms around the world, and among its major clients are “X” itself, in addition to ChatGPT and others.

Netblocks, an organization specializing in monitoring the internet, confirmed that the problem is purely technical in the Cloudflare global network, and is not related to any blocking or internet shutdowns at the country level.

So far, X or Cloudflare has not issued an official statement, but Cloudflare’s service status page shows that engineering teams are working on a solution with external providers.

Amazon, the world’s largest cloud computing provider, also announced that its cloud service had largely recovered after a widespread outage on Monday that affected a range of customers, including government agencies, artificial intelligence companies, and financial platforms.

The company explained that it had identified the source of the glitch in a regional gateway on the East Coast of the United States, and indicated via its status monitoring panel that “most requests should now be fulfilled successfully,” about two hours after the first update about the outage.

Amazon’s cloud computing service powers a large part of the internet, accounting for about a third of the global cloud computing market, meaning that any disruption to it has widespread effects.

Tottenham Hotspur also informed its fans via email that its online ticketing platform was affected, and a spokesperson for the UK tax authority (HMRC) indicated that the authority’s website was also down due to the problem.

While most technical glitches at large companies are quickly resolved, the interconnectedness of digital systems globally means that a failure at a single company can have catastrophic effects on the global economy. Last year, a faulty software update at the cybersecurity firm CrowdStrike Holdings Inc. crippled air travel and disrupted systems worldwide, resulting in billions of dollars in losses.

Data from DownDetector showed that other sites, including the gaming platforms Roblox and Fortnite and the corporate messaging service Slack, also recorded an increase in user complaints about service disruptions that were potentially related to the outage at Amazon Web Services.

Amazon’s own services also faced problems on Monday, as user complaints about the Alexa voice assistant and the Ring home security system increased.

Shafaq.com

Al-Tamimi: The Federal Court’s decision to dissolve Parliament and transform the government into a caretaker administration is constitutional.

Constitutional law expert Ali Al-Tamimi confirmed on Tuesday that the Federal Court’s decision issued on Monday regarding the dissolution of the House of Representatives and the transformation of the government into a caretaker government is a constitutional decision, explaining that the authority to dissolve does not belong to the parliament itself, as some believe, but is based on Article (56) of the Federal Court’s internal law.

Al-Tamimi told Al-Maalouma News Agency that “the Federal Court’s decision came in response to a request for clarification regarding the expiration date of the current parliament’s term,” explaining that “the decision is based on the provisions of Article (56) of the court’s internal law, which makes it constitutional and effective.”

He added that “the court clarified that election day is the dividing line between the current parliament and the new parliament, and that the term of the current council ends on this date,” noting that “the court’s decision is final and binding on all authorities based on Article (96) of the Constitution.”

It is worth noting that the Federal Court issued a decision yesterday, Monday, to dissolve Parliament and transform the government into a caretaker administration, while affirming that the President of the Republic will continue to perform his duties as one of the two components of the executive branch until after the new parliamentary elections are held.

Almaalomah.me

New contracts for contractors… US forces redeploy at Ain al-Asad base

Security expert Qatari Al-Samarmad revealed on Tuesday that US forces have signed a new contract with Iraqi contractors to equip their forces at Ain Al-Assad Air Base, located in the Al-Baghdadi district, west of Anbar, days after the previous contract was terminated following the redeployment of their forces in the region.

Al-Samarmad told Al-Maalomah News Agency that “the American forces at Ain al-Assad base have signed a new contract with Iraqi contractors to supply them with large quantities of construction materials, building materials and other supplies, in addition to renewing the contract to provide food supplies such as meat and fish.”

He added that “these measures come as part of the preparations of the American forces to fully restore their position at the base after the recent evacuations,” noting that “the American forces terminated the services of about a thousand daily wage workers inside the base a few days ago, without providing further details about the reasons for these measures.”

He added that “the new contract includes extensive equipment, including construction and logistical materials, and comes after the return of hundreds of American soldiers to the base.”

He noted that “US forces had terminated contracts with a number of Iraqi contractors after reducing their troop presence at Ain al-Asad Air Base, but the new contracts with contractors came after the return of a large number of American soldiers,” stressing that “the contractors who will provide these services are subject to rigorous security vetting to ensure the integrity of the procedures.”

Almaalomah.me